Medals for defenders of Malaysia

By Brendan Pereira in Canberra
6th April 2005
MORE than 10,000 current and former Australian service personnel who fought the communists and helped defend Malaysia during the Confrontation and Emergency will be given a special medal by the Government. Called the Pingat Jasa Malaysia, it is aimed at showing how much the country values the services of the men and women who fought in the jungles during these two difficult periods in history.

Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Syed Hamid Albar said: "Since we have honoured our people, the Cabinet felt that we needed to recognise the services of those from Australia, New Zealand and other Commonwealth countries who have given much for the security of Malaysia."

Australians who served in certain areas from Aug 31, 1957, to Aug 12, 1966, and those whose period of service was cut short by death or injury are eligible for the award.

The PJM is in recognition of their "distinguished chivalry, gallantry, sacrifice and loyalty to the freedom of independence of Malaysia."

Some 12,000 service personnel fought the communists and faced off with Indonesian troops during the Confrontation. Dozens lost their lives in both conflicts.

The Confrontation occurred between 1963 and 1966 after the Federation of Malaysia came into being.

Indonesia voiced its strong opposition to the Malaysia plan and severed all diplomatic ties, threatening to crush Malaysia.

Australian units fought as part of the British and Commonwealth forces.

The PJM will be handed over by senior government officials to the families of those who were killed in battle.